This publication, which is now being bestowed on its readers, opens a new publishing series - Paphos Agora Project. Its purpose is to publish research results of the Jagiellonian University project and cooperating institutions in the Agora and, more broadly, in the anicent city of Nea Paphos, the UNESCO World Heritage List site. The first volume presents the first research results from the years 2011-2015. Further volumes are planned in the coming years. It is hoped that this new series will help to increase knowledge of Paphos, solve many research problems, pose new research questions and increase interest in conducting more comprehensive research on Hellenistic and Roman Paphos and Cyprus in general.